companions. She has been unable to achieve any relief from these aversive experiences. She is also distressed by the disfigurement and deformity of her face and ears, along with the resulting facial asymmetry. She cannot look at herself without becoming distressed and each time she is forced to re experience the nightmare of how her face has been transformed. The restricted range of motion has disruptive effects on activities such as driving, which is an enormous handicap, living in the USA where she is forced to live since she cannot function independently.